Mahmud Ghaznavi attacked India 17 times in 11th century – Mahmud Ghaznavi or Mahmud of Ghazni was a powerful ruler who launched a series of attacks on India in the 11^th century. His first invasion (حملہ) was in 1001, which marked the beginning of his conquest (فتح) of India. Over the next few decades, he continued his relentless campaign against the Indian kingdoms and raided their territories a total of 17 times. His expeditions were marked by fierce battles, looting of temples, and plundering of wealth. Despite facing strong resistance from the Indian rulers, Mahmud Ghazni was able to establish his control over significant portions of India.